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Sunday 24 August 2014

The Couloir of all Couloirs

Winter in full swing, southern faces of ice and snow present the challenge of the season. Technical skills on rock and ice honed at the Remarkables training ground, I searched out a new venue to test my repertoire. The Arrowsmith Mountains presented relatively easy access to high and challenging peaks near to Christchurch. In particular, the Jagged-Upham Couloir caught my attention and inspired the imagination. Peter Dickson and I walked up the peaceful Cameron Valley only to find that 'JU' was bare of ice or snow. Although Peter was a choss specialist, we decided to leave our load of technical equipment at the Cameron Hut, and grab an ascent of The Couloir instead. A classic route in the Arrowsmiths, the Couloir climbs steeply to the summit of Couloir Peak, visible from well down the valley. Our eyes trace a long gash of ice and snow incised on the rocky peak from the glacier floor. 

With light loads, we followed dawn towards the base of the Couloir through variable winter snow reaching the crux steps by mid-morning. After hopping the schrund, two steep pinches provided the excitement for the day. But perfect snow and ice conditions through these steps meant the ropes could stay safely in the packs as we cramponed and hacked our way through the difficulties, swinging the axes with joy.

Above, the couloir offered firm snow that we climbed easily. The angle was consistent and unrelenting, steepening again only in the final ten metres below the summit ridge. Popping my head into the sun was a stark surprise, the warmth of the sun was exuberant, and the sudden onslaught of peaks in all directions was a bit too much all at once. I couldn't believe the lack of wind, the air was still even at 2640m. Unlimited views stretched from the north of Arthurs Pass to a bank of cloud resting in the west, and south towards Mount Cook and friends. 

A precarious traverse along the summit ridge placed us with a good lunch spot where we picked out peaks of the past and future. Such an vista in full winter was a true treat for the eyes.

Instead of down climbing the couloir, we traversed the summit, and descended a different couloir to the south, completing a round trip at the base of the Cameron Glacier. Ten hour round trip from Cameron Hut.

Couloir Peak - a worthwhile venture and aesthetic line in the Arrowsmith Range with extraordinary views of the Southern Alps.





Cameron Hut, Canterbury's own Castle Black

The first ice step in the couloir. Beautifully firm snow-ice.


Nearing the summit of the couloir


Mt Nicholson, Malcolm Peak (centre), Heim Plateau. Scene of Stage 3, Southern Alps Traverse

Armoury Range, Leibig Range, Mt Cook NP

Peter on the summit


A precarious traverse along the summit ridge. Cameron valley to right

Mt Arrowsmith behind Peter on summit of Couloir Peak

Jagged, Upham

Peter on the descent

Descending another couloir, we struck shallow hard ice and abseiled from an old titanium ice screw

The Couloir at Dusk

Friday 22 August 2014

Remarkables Ice & Mixed



One of the finest alpine day trips in the country, the Remarkables Grand Traverse leads you to the summits of Double Cone and Single Cone with exhilarating exposure over the West Face looking down to Lake Wakatipu and Queenstown. An absolute must do!

Hamish and I teamed up for the traverse on the final day of the Remarkables Ice & Mixed Festival. This festival brought together over 100 of the countries ice & mixed climbers, alpinists, and back country skiers. Having so many like minded people together was a great opportunity to mix with the country's best, share techniques and experience, and meet new climbing partners.

Photo: Mark Watson - Highlux Photo


The first day of the festival was hindered by lingering dangerous avalanche conditions; deep fresh snow on the access route had not yet bonded after a recent snow storm. We seized the day by climbing several rocky buttresses scattered around the ski field, leading with natural protection, climbing with ice axes and crampons in mixed climbing style. These climbs allowed us to gain confidence with the tenuous hooks of axe on rock, tuning into the feel and security of the hold, and discovering new techniques to get the most of these new climbing tools.

Photo: Mark Watson - Highlux Photo

Photo: Mark Watson - Highlux Photo

Photo: Mark Watson - Highlux Photo



The following day gave way to mint conditions, a bonded snowpack, perfect weather and fat ice formed up in the gulleys, pouring lavishly over the rock steps. The first steep gulley line instantly caught our attention: the MK Couloir. Graded M3 this would be well within our abilities, a good launching point into the world of ice & mixed climbing.


And there was no shortage of ice. Through the first two pitches, we hacked our way through three or four steep icy pinches, raving over the incredible feeling of ice axes biting deep in the plastic freeze, ice screws sinking to their crest.



The third pitch offered the crux: a bouldery roof with a thin ice smear for feet, but thick ice over the bulge for the tools. An exhilarating move. The final pitch sent us up a steep rock groove with thick ice flowing down the centre, taking screws with pleasure and stemming crampons from side to side. I smashed away storm brewed rime ice from the rock to search for cracks in the rock to place protection before pulling over the lip, a glorious top-out, just below the Telecom Towers summit, revealing the Alta Basins and endless view to the north.






The follow day of the festival provided an interesting concept for mountaineering: a race. A race over the Grand Traverse of the Remarkables. This route loops from the skifield carpark, taking in both Double Cone and Single Cone, following the narrow ridge lines from Telecom Towers.


Graded at Mt Cook 2+, this was not an outing to rush without ultimate confidence, and would definitely involve ropes and gear. Hamish and I teamed up for the traverse alongside 15 others on the Sunday morning. As several fast soloists disappeared over the precipitous ridge line with incredible speed, we gave up the fight for first, and set into cruise mode, aiming instead for maximum efficiency in our rope work. Near the summit of Double Cone came the crux. One pitch of grade 14/15 rock climbed with crampons and gloves, tools stowed, and another pitch of interesting mixed terrain. To solo these steep pinches would require nerves of steel.








Deep snow along the ridge connecting Double and Single Cone allowed for an easy ride to our second summit of the day. Skiers also enjoyed the good snow conditions by descending the Grand Couloir all the way to Lake Alta. From the summit of Single Cone, the views were tremendous, and we were treated with a simple descent to Wye Saddle and the Remarkables Skifield to finish. A superb day out with all the elements of a great adventure in the mountains, without the chore of a long approach walk. Day trips don't get much better...





Tuesday 5 August 2014

Mt Rolleston - Rome Ridge




Sometimes the gamble pays off. Rome Ridge is one of the classic lines in the Southern Alps. But weather throughout the week had been dubious, resulting in high level rainfall and scattered new snow. However, the forecasted freezing level was to be low, with clearing skies on their way. Should we hedge our bets and give the climb a crack?

First light on Rome Ridge

We emerged above the Coral Track bush-line in the early hours of Saturday morning. Arthurs Pass village twinkled below; the sky was still dark. It felt good to be seizing the day, the stars shining above, I could sense a bluebird day on the cards. 

An icy gulley on the second buttress

I knew there were two buttresses to negotiate before Rome Ridge proper began, and these turned out to be more exciting than expected. Above the awkward transition from tussocks and rock to snow, we armed ourselves with crampons and ice axes - I was eager to attack the ice with my shining new Black Diamond Viper tools. As the terrain steepened,  powder snow thinned to reveal solid snow with patches of water ice. The tools swung beautifully, sinking deep into the snowpack, with a resounding thunk pulsing through my arm. The sensation was invigorating and inspired confidence in each placement as I pulled over a bulge of ice-smattered rock.


An exposed belay platform above The Gap

Above these two buttresses, we happily walked along a flatter section of the ridge towards the alluring upper five-hundred metres of the main ridge climb. Adorning the guide book's front cover, this aesthetic ridge climb is well known as a favourite line in the Southern Alps, for good reason. The sun was still low in the sky as we approached The Gap, an impressive archway of rock in a notch of the ridge, and the scene of the day's crux. Here the climbing steepened significantly, a rising traverse above a large drop into the Goldney Valley.

We hammered a snow stake into the base, and I began to lead up the thinly ice-covered rock, the rope trailing, but providing less and less confidence as I gained height. Our rack of protection equipment was minimal, yet the rock offered no cracks, and the snow was not deep enough for stakes. Heart in mouth, I continued carefully above for a full rope length. I brought the others up to a very compact snow patch.

Ben getting high on Rome Ridge
Past the crux of the climb, we traversed more steep terrain before reaching the ridge crest, greeted by a strong wind from the Crow valley. Free from the shackles of the rope, we continued up the sustained icy slopes of the ridge, relishing our growing height above the surrounding peaks. The summit was sweet, as we gazed over to the High Peak of Rolleston just across the Crow Neve. Our time was running out, lest we be subjected to a slushy descent of the Otira Slide, avalanche prone at the best of times.

Descending off Mt Rolleston Low Peak into the Otira Slide
The descent of the Otira Slide was tedious, though perhaps safer in the snow than the tumbling scree that Hamish and I experienced after the climb of the Otira Face the previous summer. Dropping into the Otira valley, the intimidating face slowly revealed herself, a daunting prospect with patchy snow covering the dubious rock.

Descending the Otira Slide
After having gazed up at the Rome Ridge some three years earlier, the satisfaction of finally scaling this beautiful line was all the greater. A climb of Rome Ridge sums up everything that's good about being in the mountains. It is pure 'type one' mountaineering fun: easy access, a short approach, consistent fun climbing, enough of a challenge to be satisfying without the overwhelming feeling of dangerous exposure. A classic line of the Southern Alps without doubt...

Looking back on a fine climb of Mt Rolleston, the bulk of the Otira Face visible centre
Gazing up at Rome Ridge from Avalanche Peak in January 2012